Cement is the binding material which mixes with water and sometimes other components to make concrete or mortar. It can’t be used by itself, but it is sometimes difficult to choose which cement to choose for your project. Choosing cement depends on the application, whether it be driveway paving, foundations or building brick walls. Our guide should help you select the best option:
General purpose cement
As you probably guessed, general purpose cement is that handy mate who can somehow do everything. You can use it to make concrete, mortar and grout. Ideal for helping out in paving driveways, bricklaying and general building work. A great cost effective building material to always have around.Rapid setting cement
Rapid setting cement provides high strength, in a fraction of the time of its slower counterparts. Perfect for when you need a quick fix, such as hole filling and emergency repairs. If something slows your project down, it won’t be this cement!Ready to use cement
Save yourself time and effort with Hanson ready to use cement. It is available in smaller sizes, making it ideal for smaller jobs, when mixing up large quantities of concrete is unnecessary. Simply add water and get cracking.Cement tips:
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Always use clean water to mix
Always use a clean cement mixer and check for wear and tear before use
Clean out the cement mixer as soon as you finish, don't let the cement dry in the mixer
What's the best ratio for cement mixing?
For bricklaying cement:
- 4:1 (4 parts sand, 1 part cement) - for normal bricklaying
- 5:1 (5 parts sand, 1 part cement) - for older or second hand bricks
When it comes to adding water, mix well until all of the sand and cement is wet. You should be able to put a small amount of mix onto a trowel and turn the trowel upside down for a second or two without the mix falling off. When spreading the mix, it should spread evenly without braking up. If it breaks you need more water, if water oozes out of it, it's too wet.
For concrete:
- 1:2:3 (the classic mix) - 1 part cement, 2 parts sand, 3 parts stone (shingle/aggregate). Use for general purpose jobs like securing fence posts, flowerbed borders, garden paths and shed bases.
- 1:3:6 (for bigger jobs) - 1 part cement, 3 parts sand, 6 parts stone. For laying patios and paving slabs.